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Derwent Finance

Commercial Property Loans

A commercial property loan finances offices, retail, warehouses, medical suites and mixed-use buildings, whether you will occupy them or lease them out. Lenders typically require 25–35% deposit, price by risk rather than a single advertised rate, and assess the deal on the property's lease income, your business financials or both. Terms run 15–25 years (interest-only common), and a broker's role is to match the security, lease and borrower profile to the lender most comfortable with that combination.

This page is for people researching commercial property loans and related options such as commercial property finance, commercial mortgage, business premises loan. It explains how this type of finance generally works, who it may suit, the issues that can affect lender approval, common scenarios and the steps involved from initial review through to settlement or funding.

Every application is assessed on its own facts. Property or asset value, income, expenses, existing debts, credit conduct, entity structure and lender policy can all change the outcome. The information below is general and is designed to help you ask better questions before choosing a lender or loan structure.

  • FBAA Finance Broker of the Year 2025 (TAS)
  • Since 2017
  • 3,398+ clients helped
  • 45+ banks & lenders
  • FBAA member · ACL 384324

Who This Is For

  • Business owners buying their own premises
  • Commercial property investors
  • Companies and trusts
  • Businesses refinancing commercial debt
  • Property owners seeking commercial equity release
  • Eligible SMSFs purchasing commercial property

Commercial lending is more transaction-specific than residential lending

A commercial property loan can be assessed using the strength of the business, the lease income, the property itself or a combination of these factors. Lenders can have very different appetites for offices, warehouses, retail, industrial, medical and specialised property. Deposit requirements, loan terms and pricing therefore vary more widely than standard home loans.

Owner-occupied and investment commercial property are assessed differently

A business buying its own premises may rely primarily on trading cash flow to service the debt, while an investor may rely more heavily on lease income and tenant quality. For leased assets, the remaining lease term, rent, tenant covenant and property marketability can influence the lender’s view.

Entity structure should be settled early

Commercial property may be purchased personally, through a company, trust or, where appropriate, an SMSF. The legal and tax implications of ownership should be determined with the relevant advisers before finance documents are prepared, because changing the purchasing entity late can delay or invalidate an approval.

Broker's Guide

How Lenders Assess Commercial Property Loans

What you need to qualify, what to have ready, where lender policies genuinely differ, and the mistakes we see most often. General information — every application is assessed on its own facts.

Eligibility — what lenders look for

  • Deposit: 20–35% depending on property type, tenant quality and lender
  • Servicing from lease income (interest cover ratio 1.25–1.5×) and/or business profits
  • Lease quality: term remaining, tenant strength and whether it is your own business
  • Property type: standard commercial is easiest; specialised assets (childcare, pubs, petrol stations) need specialist lenders
  • Entity structure: companies, trusts and SMSFs all possible with director guarantees

Documents to have ready

  • Two years of business and personal financials and tax returns
  • Copy of the lease(s) and rent roll
  • Contract of sale
  • Company/trust documents
  • Statement of position (assets and liabilities)
  • Business plan or projections for owner-occupied purchases in a new location

Where lender policies differ

  • Lease-doc products that rely solely on the lease vs full-doc assessment
  • Maximum loan term and interest-only period
  • Annual review requirements (major banks) vs set-and-forget (many non-banks)
  • Pricing for specialised or regional assets
  • Speed — commercial deals often have tighter due-diligence windows

Worked scenarios

Scenario 1

Buying your own premises

Situation: Allied health practice paying $58k/yr rent; suitable suite for sale at $780k.

How we'd approach it: 70% LVR loan, repayments similar to current rent, purchase in a trust with the business as tenant; SMSF alternative also modelled.

Scenario 2

Tenanted retail investment

Situation: Strip shop with a 5-year lease to a national tenant.

How we'd approach it: Lease-doc lender at 65% LVR assessed on rent alone — no personal financials needed.

Mistakes we see most often

  • Comparing commercial rates to home loan rates — different risk, different pricing
  • Ignoring GST on the purchase and the cash-flow gap before the refund
  • Signing a contract with an unrealistic finance period
  • Buying a specialised asset without confirming lender appetite first
  • Accepting annual review covenants you may not meet

When this probably isn't the right option

  • Residential property in a company name — that is usually a residential investment loan
  • Vacant land held for speculation without a development plan
  • Businesses with under 12 months' trading and no lease income to support the loan

Our Approach

How We Can Help

We start by understanding the full scenario and what you want the finance to achieve. Depending on the transaction, our work can include:

  • Review purchase or refinance purpose and entity structure
  • Assess business or lease income
  • Review property type and location
  • Calculate deposit or maximum LVR
  • Compare commercial lender terms and pricing
  • Coordinate valuation and lease requirements
  • Prepare the application and negotiate conditions
  • Manage approval and settlement

Real Situations

Common Scenarios

Commercial lending varies by property and borrower type. Common transactions include:

  • Buying business premises
  • Commercial investment property
  • Warehouse or industrial property
  • Refinancing commercial debt
  • Commercial property through an SMSF

Step by Step

How the Process Works

01

Confirm the property, purchase price and intended use

02

Review the borrowing entity and ownership structure

03

Assess business cash flow and/or lease income

04

Estimate deposit, LVR and transaction costs

05

Compare lender appetite for the specific property type

06

Arrange valuation and prepare the credit submission

07

Respond to lender financial and property due diligence

08

Complete legal and finance documentation

09

Coordinate commercial settlement

Why Derwent Finance?

A loan approval is only one part of the process. Derwent Finance focuses on understanding the objective, comparing lender policy and helping manage the application from initial strategy through to settlement. We assist borrowers across Australia with home loans, refinancing, investment, construction, self-employed, complex, commercial and business finance scenarios.

Where the best outcome is to keep an existing loan or wait until the borrower’s position changes, the recommendation should reflect that rather than moving a loan simply to create a transaction.

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

How much deposit is needed?

It varies significantly by lender, property type and borrower strength.

Can I buy the premises my business occupies?

Yes. Owner-occupied commercial property finance is common.

Can rental income service the loan?

Potentially. Lenders may assess lease income and the borrower’s wider position.

Are commercial terms shorter?

They can be. Terms vary more widely than residential home loans.

Can commercial loans be refinanced?

Yes, subject to value and servicing.

Do commercial lenders require a valuation?

Often yes.

Still have questions? Speak with our team

Ready to understand your options? Book a Strategy Call with Derwent Finance. We can review your current position, what you want to achieve and which lending pathways may be available.

Book a Strategy Call

General information only. Credit assistance is subject to individual circumstances and lender criteria. Interest rates, fees, lender policy, government schemes and eligibility can change without notice. This website does not provide legal, taxation or financial advice. Content last reviewed: August 2026.

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  • FBAA Finance Broker of the Year 2025 (TAS)
  • Since 2017
  • 3,398+ clients helped
  • 45+ banks & lenders
  • FBAA member · ACL 384324