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Derwent Finance

Low Doc / Alt Doc Home Loans

A low doc (alt doc) home loan lets self-employed borrowers verify income without full tax returns — typically with 6–12 months of BAS, 3–6 months of business bank statements, or a signed accountant's declaration. They are offered mainly by non-bank and specialist lenders, cost roughly 0.5–2% more than full-doc loans, and are usually capped at 80% LVR. The strategy is normally to use alt doc to get in and refinance to full doc once your returns catch up.

This page is for people researching low doc home loans and related options such as alt doc home loans, alternative documentation mortgage, BAS home loan. It explains how this type of finance generally works, who it may suit, the issues that can affect lender approval, common scenarios and the steps involved from initial review through to settlement or funding.

Every application is assessed on its own facts. Property or asset value, income, expenses, existing debts, credit conduct, entity structure and lender policy can all change the outcome. The information below is general and is designed to help you ask better questions before choosing a lender or loan structure.

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Who This Is For

  • Self-employed borrowers without current completed tax returns
  • Business owners with current BAS or bank-statement evidence
  • Borrowers with stronger current trading than old financials
  • Borrowers refinancing specialist lending
  • Business owners with accountant-supported income evidence

Alt doc lending is still documented lending

Alternative-documentation lending is designed mainly for eligible self-employed borrowers who cannot currently provide the standard full set of financial statements or tax returns. It is not “no-doc” lending. Lenders still need credible evidence that supports the declared income and the borrower’s ability to repay.

Different lenders accept different evidence

Depending on the product, supporting evidence may include BAS, business bank statements, accountant declarations, interim financials or other verified business information. Requirements can also change with the loan-to-value ratio and loan purpose.

A future refinance path can be part of the strategy

Some borrowers use an alt-doc loan while current financial statements are being prepared, then review mainstream full-doc options later. That strategy only makes sense when the costs and exit conditions are understood from the beginning; there is never a guarantee that a future refinance will be available.

Broker's Guide

How Lenders Assess Low Doc / Alt Doc Home Loans

What you need to qualify, what to have ready, where lender policies genuinely differ, and the mistakes we see most often. General information — every application is assessed on its own facts.

Eligibility — what lenders look for

  • ABN registered 12–24 months, GST registered for most products
  • Income verification by one of: BAS, business bank statements, or accountant's letter (some need two of the three)
  • Maximum LVR usually 80% (some to 85–90% with risk fees)
  • Clean-ish credit — many alt doc lenders also accept defaults at a higher rate
  • Property in an acceptable location; some products exclude rural or high-density security

Documents to have ready

  • ID
  • ABN and GST registration evidence
  • Last 4 BAS (or 6–12 months of business bank statements)
  • Accountant's declaration on the lender's template
  • Self-certified income declaration
  • Statements for existing debts

Where lender policies differ

  • Which verification method they accept — BAS-only, statements-only, or a combination
  • How BAS turnover is converted to income (percentage varies by industry)
  • Risk fees vs LMI, and whether they are capitalised
  • Rate loadings by LVR band
  • Clear paths to convert to full doc without a new application

Worked scenarios

Scenario 1

Growing business, old tax return

Situation: Last lodged return shows $60k but current BAS annualise to $190k turnover.

How we'd approach it: BAS-based alt doc at 75% LVR; refinance to a mainstream lender when the next return reflects the growth.

Scenario 2

Contractor paid through their own company

Situation: Income flows through a Pty Ltd; returns not yet lodged for the latest year.

How we'd approach it: Accountant's letter plus 6 months of business statements; lender accepts the company structure.

Mistakes we see most often

  • Overstating income on a self-declaration — lenders cross-check with BAS and statements
  • Treating alt doc as permanent and paying the premium for years
  • Not budgeting for risk fees at settlement
  • Falling behind on BAS lodgements, which removes the main verification method

When this probably isn't the right option

  • You have two years of clean tax returns — full doc will be cheaper
  • ABN under 12 months (very few options)
  • You need more than 80–85% LVR

Our Approach

How We Can Help

We start by understanding the full scenario and what you want the finance to achieve. Depending on the transaction, our work can include:

  • Review business structure and trading history
  • Review BAS, bank statements and available financial information
  • Check whether a full-doc lender is still possible
  • Compare alternative documentation requirements
  • Assess pricing, fees and LVR
  • Consider the likely future refinance strategy
  • Prepare the supporting income explanation

Real Situations

Common Scenarios

Alt-doc lending is most useful where the business can demonstrate income but standard full financials are not currently available. Common scenarios include:

  • BAS-supported application
  • Business bank-statement assessment
  • Accountant declaration
  • Refinancing while financials are being prepared
  • Alt-doc investment property purchase

Step by Step

How the Process Works

01

Initial strategy call and fact-find

02

Review relevant income, expenses, liabilities, assets and supporting documents

03

Identify the main lending objective and any policy constraints

04

Compare suitable lenders and structures

05

Present the recommended option, expected repayments, fees and key conditions

06

Prepare and lodge the application after you decide to proceed

07

Manage lender questions, valuation or asset checks and approval conditions

08

Complete documents and settlement or funding

09

Review the lending again when your circumstances or lender pricing change

Why Derwent Finance?

A loan approval is only one part of the process. Derwent Finance focuses on understanding the objective, comparing lender policy and helping manage the application from initial strategy through to settlement. We assist borrowers across Australia with home loans, refinancing, investment, construction, self-employed, complex, commercial and business finance scenarios.

Where the best outcome is to keep an existing loan or wait until the borrower’s position changes, the recommendation should reflect that rather than moving a loan simply to create a transaction.

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a low doc home loan?

A loan using alternative self-employed income evidence rather than the full standard financial package.

Is low doc only for self-employed borrowers?

It is primarily designed for self-employed borrowers and business owners.

What documents can be used?

Depending on lender: BAS, bank statements, accountant declarations or interim financial statements.

Are low doc rates higher?

They can be, depending on lender and risk profile.

Can I refinance to a normal home loan later?

Potentially, once mainstream documentation requirements are met.

Is low doc the same as no doc?

No. Lenders still require evidence of income and ability to repay.

Still have questions? Speak with our team

Ready to understand your options? Book a Strategy Call with Derwent Finance. We can review your current position, what you want to achieve and which lending pathways may be available.

Book a Strategy Call

General information only. Credit assistance is subject to individual circumstances and lender criteria. Interest rates, fees, lender policy, government schemes and eligibility can change without notice. This website does not provide legal, taxation or financial advice. Content last reviewed: August 2026.

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  • FBAA Finance Broker of the Year 2025 (TAS)
  • Since 2017
  • 3,398+ clients helped
  • 45+ banks & lenders
  • FBAA member · ACL 384324